Koneru, M. & Caro, T. 2022. Animal Coloration in the Anthropocene. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. 10:857317. 

Caro, T., Brockelsbury, K., Ferrari, A., Koneru, M., Ono, K., Rowe, Z. W., Touche, E., Walker, H., & Stankowich, T. 2022. On the evolution of distinctive natal coat coloration in primates. American Journal of Biological Anthropology, 1-10.

Howell, N., Sheard, C., Koneru, M., Brockelsby, K., Ono, K. & Caro, T. 2021. Aposematism in mammals. Evolution, 75: 2480-2493. 

Caro, T., Brockelsby, K., Ferrari, A., Koneru, M., Ono, K., Touche, E., & Stankowich, T. 2021. The evolution of primate coat coloration revisited. Behavioral Ecology, 32(4), 555-567.

Caro, T. & Koneru, M. 2021. Towards an ecology of protective coloration. Biological Reviews, 96, 611- 641. 

Caro, T. 2020. When coloration is a poor match, Evolutionary Ecology 35, 1-13.

Caro, T. 2020. Zebra stripes. Current Biology 30, R963-R983.

Young, M. M. I., Winters, S., Young, C., Weiß, B. M., Troscianko, J., Ganswindt, A., Barrett, L., Henzi, S. P., Higham, J. P. & Widdig, A. 2020. Male characteristics as predictors of genital color and display variation in vervet monkeys. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 74, 14.

Winters, S., Allen, W. L. & Higham, J. P. 2020. The structure of species discrimination signals across a primate radiation. eLife 9, e47428.

How, M., Gonzales, D., Irwin, A. & Caro, T. 2020. Zebra stripes, tabanid biting flies and the aperture effect.  Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 287(1933), 20201521.

Mallarino, R. & Caro, T. 2020. Coloration in Mammals. Trends in Ecology and Evolution. 35(4), 357-366

Caro, T., Raees, H, and Stankowich, T. 2020. Flash coloration in mammals? Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 74, 1-7.

Smart, I.E., Cuthill, I.C. & Scott-Samuel, N.E.  2020. In the corner of the eye: camouflaging motion in the peripheral visual field. Proceedings of the Royal Society, Series B 287, 20192537.

Kjernsmo, K., Whitney, H.M., Scott-Samuel, N.E., Hall, J.R., Knowles, H., Talas, L. & Cuthill, I.C. 2020. Iridescence as camouflage. Current Biology 30, 551-555.

Matchette, S.R., Cuthill, I.C., Cheney, K.L., Marshall, N.J., & Scott-Samuel, N.E. 2020. Underwater caustics disrupt prey detection by a reef fish. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 287, 20192453.

Costello, L.M., Scott-Samuel, N.E., Kjernsmo, K. & Cuthill, I.C. 2020. False holes as camouflage. Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 287, 20200126.

Halpin, C.G., Penacchio, O., Lovell, P.G., Cuthill, I.C., Harris, J., Skelhorn, J., and Rowe, C. 2020. Pattern contrast influences wariness in naïve predators towards aposematic patterns. Scientific Reports 10, 9246.

Barnett, J.B., Michalis, C., Anderson, H.M, McEwen, B.L., Yeager, J., Pruitt, J.N., Scott-Samuel, N.E., & Cuthill, I.C. 2020. Imperfect transparency and camouflage in glass frogs. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U.S.A. 117 (23) 12885-12890.

Fennell, J. G., Talas, L., Baddeley, R. J., Cuthill, I. C., Scott-Samuel, N. E. 2020. The Camouflage Machine: Optimising protective colouration using deep learning with genetic algorithms. bioRxiv, 903484.

Wainwright, J. B, Scott-Samuel, N. E. & Cuthill, I. C. 2020. Overcoming the detactability costs of symmetrical coloration, Proc. R. Soc. B, 287, 20192664. 

Talas, L., Fennell, J. G., Kjernsmo, K., Cuthill, I. C., Scott-Samuel, N. E., Baddeley, R. J. 2020. CamoGAN: Evolving optimum camouflage with Generative Adversarial Networks. Methods in Ecology and Evolution  11, 240-247.

Kjernsmo, K., Grönholm, M. & Merilaita, S. 2019. Size and contrast increase the divertive effect of eyespots. Behav. Ecol., 30: 159– 165.

Cuthill, I.C. 2019. Camouflage. Journal of Zoology 308, 75-92.

Winters, S 2018. Aposematism. In: Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior. Vonk, J. & Shackelford, T. (eds.). Springer, Cham.

Rigaill, L., Higham, J. P., Winters, S. & Garcia, C., 2019. The redder the better? Information content of red skin coloration in female Japanese macaques. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 73, 103.

Winters, S., Petersdorf, M. & Higham, J. P. 2019. Charles Darwin and Selection in Relation to Sex in the Colors of Monkeys. In: Darwin's Roadmap to the Curriculum: Evolutionary Studies in Higher Education. Wilson, D. S., Geher, G., Mativetsky, H. & Gallup, A. C. (eds.). Oxford University Press, New York, pp. 97-116.

Caro, T., Newell, C., and Stankowich, T. 2018. Ecocorrelates of pelage coloration in pigs and peccaries.  Journal of Mammalogy 99, 1093-1100.

Steiner, L.M., Ogawa, Y., Johansen, V.E., Lundquist, C.R., Whitney, H. & Vignolini, S, 2019. Structural colours in the frond of Microsorum thailandicum. Interface Focus 9, 2018.0055.

Harrap, M.J., Lawson, D.A., Whitney, H.M. & Rands, S.A. 2019. Cross-modal transfer in visual and nonvisual cues in bumblebees. Journal of Comparative Physiology A 205, 427-437.

Caro, T., Argueta, Y., Briolat, E., Bruggink, J. Kasprowsky, M., Lake, J., Mitchell, M., Richardson, S. and How, M.  2019. Benefits of zebra stripes: behaviour of tabanid flies around zebras and horses. PLoS ONE 14, e0210831.

Caro, T. and Ruxton, G.D. 2019. Aposematism: unpacking the defences. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 34, 595-604.

Caro, T., Cluff, E. and Morgan, V.M., 2019. Colour polymorphism and protective coloration in coconut crabs. Ethology Ecology & Evolution 2019, 514-525.

Cuthill, I. C., Matchette, S. R. & Scott-Samuel, N. E. 2019. Camouflage in a dynamic world. Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences, 30, 109-115.

Matchette, S. R., Cuthill, I. C. & Scott-Samuel, N. E. 2019. Dappled light disrupts prey detection by masking movement. Animal Behaviour, 155, 89-95.

Fennell, J. G., Talas, L., Baddeley, R. J., Cuthill, I. C., Scott-Samuel, N. E. 2019. Optimising colour for camouflage and visibility using deep learning: the effects of the environment and the observer’s visual system. Journal of the Royal Society Interface, 16, 20190183.

Kjernsmo K, Hall JR, Doyle C, Khuzayim N, Cuthill IC, Scott-Samuel NE, Whitney HM. 2018. Iridescence impairs object recognition in bumblebees. Scientific Reports  8: 8095.

Nokelainen, O., Stevens, M., and Caro, T. 2018. Colour polymorphism in the coconut crab (Birgus latro). Evolutionary Ecology 32, 75-88.
 

Caro, T. 2018. The functional significance of coloration in crabs. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 124, 1-10.
 

Loeffler-Henry,K, Kang, C., Yip, Y., Caro, T. and Sherratt, T. 2018. Flash behavior increases prey survival. Behavioral Ecology 29: 528-533.

Dominy, N. J., Winters, S., Pease, D. E. & Higham, J. P. 2018. Dr Seuss and the real Lorax. Nature Ecology and Evolution 2, 1196-1198.

Winters, S. 2018. Ornamentation. In: Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior. Vonk, J. & Shackelford, T. (eds.). Springer, Cham

Lopez-Garcia, M., Masters, N., O'Brien, H.E., Lennon, J., Atkinson, G., Cryan, M.J., Oulton, R. & Whitney, H.M. 2018. Light-induced dynamic structural color by intracellular 3D photonic crystals in brown algae. Science Advances 4, eaan8917.

Masters, N., Garcia, M.L., Oulton, R. & Whitney, H.M. 2018. Characterization of chloroplast iridescence in Selaginella erythropus. Journal of the Royal Society Interface 15, 20180559.

Caro, T. & Morgan, V.M. 2018 Correlates of color polymorphism in coconut crabs Birgus latro. Zoology 129, 1-8.

Caro, T., Newell, C., and Stankowich, T. 2018. Ecocorrelates of pelage coloration in pigs and peccaries.  Journal of Mammalogy 99, 1093-1100.

Matchette, S. R., Cuthill, I. C. & Scott-Samuel, N. E. 2018. Concealment in a dynamic world: dappled light and caustics mask movement. Animal Behaviour, 143, 51-57.

Barnett, J. B., Michalis, C., Scott-Samuel, N. E., & Cuthill, I. C. 2018. Distance-dependent defensive coloration in the poison frog Dendrobates tinctorius, Dendrobatidae. PNAS, 201800826.

Kjernsmo K. 2017. Eyespots. In: Shackelford T., Weekes-Shackelford V. (eds) Encyclopedia of Evolutionary Psychological Science. Springer, Cham

Kjernsmo K. 2017. Butterfly Mimicry. In: Shackelford T., Weekes-Shackelford V. (eds) Encyclopedia of Evolutionary Psychological Science. Springer, Cham

Kjernsmo, K., and S. Merilaita. 2017. Resemblance to the enemy's eyes underlies the intimidating effect of eyespots. American Naturalist 190: 594– 600.

Rigaill, L., MacIntosh, A. J. J., Higham, J. P., Winters, S., Shimizu, K., Mouri, K., Suzumura, T., Furuichi, T. & Garcia, C. 2017. Testing for links between face color and age, dominance status, parity, weight, and intestinal nematode infection in a sample of female Japanese macaques. Primates 58, 83-91.

Petersdorf, M., Dubuc, C., Georgiev, A. V., Winters, S. & Higham, J. P. 2017. Is male rhesus macaque facial coloration under intrasexual selection? Behavioral Ecology 28, 1472-1481.

Cuthill, I. C., Allen, W. L., Arbuckle, K., Caspers, B., Chaplin, G., Hauber, M. E., Hill, G. E., Jablonski, N. G., Jiggins, C. D., Kelber, A., Mappes, J., Marshall, J., Merrill, R., Osorio, D., Prum, R., Roberts, N., Roulin, A., Rowland, H., Sherratt, T. N., Skelhorn, J. Speed, M. P., Stevens, M., Stoddard, M. C., Stuart-Fox, D., Talas, L., Tibbetts, E. & Caro, T. 2017. The biology of color. Science, 357, eaan0221.

Merilaita, S., Scott-Samuel, N. E. & Cuthill, I. C. 2017. How camouflage works. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 372(1724), 20160341.

Talas, L., Baddeley, R. J. & Cuthill, I.C. 2017. Cultural evolution of military camouflage. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 372(1724), 20160351.

Temple, S. E., McGregor, J. E., Miles, C., Graham, L., Miller, J., Buck, J., Scott-Samuel N. E. & Roberts, N. W. 2015. Perceiving polarization with the naked eye: characterization of human polarization sensitivity. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 282, 20150338.

Hogan, B.G., Cuthill, I.C. & Scott-Samuel, N.E. 2017. Dazzle camouflage and the confusion effect: the influence of varying speed on target tracking. Animal Behaviour, 123, 349-353.

Hogan, B.G., Hildenbrandt, H., Scott-Samuel, N.E., Cuthill, I.C., Hemelrijk, C.K. 2017. The confusion effect when attacking simulated three-dimensional starling flocks. Royal Society Open Science, 4, 160564.

Higham, J. P. & Winters, S. 2016. Color and mate choice in non-human animals. In: Handbook of Color Psychology. Elliot, A. J. & Fairchild, M. D. (eds.). Cambridge University Press, pp. 502-530.

Dubuc, C., Allen, W. L., Cascio, J., Lee, D. S., Maestripieri, D., Petersdorf, M., Winters, S. & Higham, J. P 2016. Who cares? Experimental attention biases provide new insights into a mammalian sexual signal. Behavioral Ecology 27, 68-74.

Kjernsmo, K., Grönholm, M. & Merilaita, S. 2016. "Adaptive constellations of protective marks: eyespots, eye stripes and diversion of attacks by fish". Animal Behaviour, 111, 189-195.

Hall, J. R, Cuthill, I. C., Roland Baddeley, Angela S. Attwood, Marcus R. Munafò, Nicholas E. Scott-Samuel 2016. Dynamic dazzle distorts speed perception. PLoS ONE, 11(5), e0155162.

Barnett, J. B., Scott-Samuel, N. E. & Cuthill, I. C. 2016. Aposematism: balancing salience and camouflage. Biology Letters, 12, 20160335.

Barnett, J. B., Redfern, A. S., Bhattacharyya-Dickson, R., Clifton, O., Courty, T., Ho, T., Hopes, A., McPhee, T., Merrison, K., Owen, R., Scott-Samuel, N. E. & Cuthill, I. C. 2016. Stripes for warning and stripes for hiding: spatial frequency and detection distance. Behavioral Ecology, 10.1093/beheco/arw168.

Hogan, B.G., Cuthill, I.C. & Scott-Samuel, N.E. 2016. Dazzle camouflage, target tracking, and the confusion effect. Behavioral Ecology, 27, 1547-1551.

Hogan, B.G., Scott-Samuel, N.E. & Cuthill, I.C. 2016. Contrast, contours and the confusion effect in dazzle camouflage. Royal Society Open Science, 3, 160180.

Winters, S., Dubuc, C. & Higham, J. P 2015. Perspectives: The Looking Time experimental paradigm in studies of animal vsual perception and cognition. Ethology 121, 625-640.

Rigaill, L., MacIntosh, A. J. J., Higham, J. P., Winters, S., Shimizu, K., Mouri, K., Furuichi, T. & Garcia, C. 2015. Multimodal advertisement of pregnancy in free-ranging female Japanese Macaques (Macaca fuscata). PLoS ONE. 10, e0135127

Scott-Samuel, N. E., Holmes, G., Baddeley, R. & Cuthill, I. C. 2015. Moving in groups: how density and unpredictable motion affect predation risk. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 69(6), 867-872.

Dubuc, C., Winters, S., Allen, W. L., Brent, L. J. N., Cascio, J., Maestripieri, D., Ruiz-Lambides, A. V., Widdig, A. & Higham, J. P. 2014. Sexually selected skin colour is heritable and related to fecundity in a non-human primate. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 281, 20141602.

Osorio, D. & Cuthill, I. C. 2014. Camouflage and perceptual organization in the animal kingdom. The Oxford Handbook of Perceptual Organisation. Wagemans, J. (ed.), Oxford University Press, Oxford.

Espinosa, I. & Cuthill, I. C. 2014. Disruptive coloration and perceptual grouping. PLoS ONE, 9(1), e87153.

Barnett, J. B. & Cuthill, I.C. 2014. Distance-dependent defensive coloration. Current Biology, 24, R1157–R1158.

Allen, W. L., Baddeley, R. J., Scott-Samuel, N. E. & Cuthill, I. C. 2013. The evolution and function of pattern diversity in snakes. Behavioural Ecology, 24(5), pp. 1237-1250.

Hall, J. R., Cuthill, I. C., Baddeley, R. J., Shohet, A. J. & Scott-Samuel, N. E. 2013. Camouflage, detection and identification of moving targets. Proceedings of the Royal Society B – Biological Sciences, 280(1758), pp. 1-7.

Kjernsmo, K. & Merilaita, S. 2013. Eyespots divert attacks by fish. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 280, 20141458.

Allen, W. L., Baddeley, R. J., Cuthill, I. C. & Scott-Samuel, N. E. 2012. A quantitative test of the predicted relationship between countershading and lighting environment. The American Naturalist, 180(6), pp. 762-776.

Kjernsmo, K. & Merilaita, S. 2012. Background choice as an anti-predator strategy: the roles of background matching and visual complexity in the habitat choice of the least killifish. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 279, 4192-4198.

Scott-Samuel, N. E., Baddeley, R. J., Palmer, C. E. & Cuthill, I. C. 2011. Dazzle camouflage affects speed perception. PLoS ONE, 6(6), e20233.

Allen, W. L., Cuthill, I. C., Scott-Samuel, N. E. & Baddeley, R. J. 2011. Why the leopard got its spots: relating pattern development to ecology in felids. Proceedings of the Royal Society B – Biological Sciences, 278(1710), pp. 1373-1380.

Cuthill, I. C. & Székely, A. 2011. The concealment of body parts through coincident disruptive coloration. Animal Camouflage: Mechanisms and Function. Stevens, M. & Merilaita, S. (eds.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 34-52.

Cuthill, I. C. & Troscianko, T. S. 2011. Animal camouflage: biology meets psychology, computer science and art. Colour in Art, Design and Nature. Brebbia, C. A., Greated, C. & Collins, M. W. (eds.), WIT Press, Southampton, pp. 5-25.

Cuthill, I. C. & Székely, A. 2009. Coincident disruptive coloration. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 364(1516), pp. 489-496.

Rowland, H. M., Cuthill, I. C., Harvey, I. F., Speed, M. P. & Ruxton, G. D. 2008. Can't tell the caterpillars from the trees: countershading enhances survival in a woodland. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 275(1651), pp. 2539-2545.

Kelman, E. J., Osorio, D. & Baddeley, R. J. 2008. A review of cuttlefish camouflage and object recognition and evidence for depth perception. Journal of Experimental Biology, 211, 1757-1763.

Stevens, M., Párraga, C. A., Cuthill, I. C., Partridge, J. C. & Troscianko, T. 2007. Using digital photography to study animal coloration. Biol. J. Linnean Soc., 90, pp. 211-237.

Stevens, M., Hopkins, E., Hinde, W., Adcock, A., Connolly, Y., Troscianko, T. & Cuthill, I. C. 2007. Field experiments on the effectiveness of 'eyespots' as predator deterrents. Animal Behaviour, 74, pp. 1215-1227.

Houston, A. I., Stevens, M. & Cuthill, I. C. 2007. Animal camouflage: compromise or specialize in a 2 patch-type environment?. Behavioural Ecology, 18, pp. 769-775.

Cuthill, I. C, Stevens, M., Windsor, A. M. M. & Walker, H. J. 2006. The effects of pattern symmetry on detection of disruptive and background matching coloration. Behavioural Ecology, 17, pp. 828-832.

Stevens, M., Cuthill, I. C., Párraga, C. A. & Troscianko, T. 2006. The effectiveness of disruptive coloration as a concealment strategy. Progress in Brain Research, 155, pp. 49-65.

Cuthill, I. C., Hiby, E. & Lloyd, E. 2006. The predation costs of symmetrical cryptic coloration. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 273(1591), pp. 1267-1271.

Stevens, M. & Cuthill, I. C. 2006. Disruptive coloration, crypsis and edge detection in early visual processing. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 273(1598), pp. 2141-2147.

Stevens, M., Cuthill, I. C., Windsor, A. M. M. & Walker, H. J. 2006. Disruptive contrast in animal camouflage. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 273(1600), pp. 2433-2438.

Cuthill, I. C., Stevens, M., Sheppard, J., Maddocks, T., Párraga, C. A. & Troscianko, T. S. 2005. Disruptive coloration and background pattern matching. Nature, 434(1), pp. 72-74.

Crook, A. C., Baddeley, R. J. & Osorio, D. 2002. Identifying the structure in cuttlefish visual signals. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 357(1427), 1617-1624.